Which medication is NOT typically used for Schizophreniform Disorder treatment?

• A. Olanzapine (Zyprexa)
• B. Quetiapine (Seroquel)
• C. Risperidone
• D. Citalopram

Answer: (D)

Citalopram, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is primarily used for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. It works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which helps improve mood and emotional stability. However, Schizophreniform Disorder, which is characterized by symptoms similar to schizophrenia but with a duration of less than six months, is primarily managed using antipsychotic medications.

Olanzapine, Quetiapine, and Risperidone are all antipsychotic medications that target the dopaminergic pathways that are thought to play a significant role in the symptoms of psychotic disorders, including Schizophreniform Disorder. These medications help reduce psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. Therefore, Citalopram is not typically used in this context, making it the correct choice in identifying the medication not used for the treatment of Schizophreniform Disorder.